Pengelolaan Limbah Padat Pdf

Sekitar 70% limbah padat yang dihasilkan oleh masyarakat Indonesia setiap tahun dikirim ke tempat pembuangan sampah terbuka, yang berdampak negatif pada kesehatan lingkungan dan masyarakat setempat.

Pemerintah Indonesia terus berupaya dan berkomitmen mengembangkan strategi yang komprehensif – dari sisi kebijakan dan kapasitas kelembagaan – untuk mendukung pengelolaan sampah di tingkat lokal; peningkatan kapasitas pengelolaan limbah di perkotaan; mengurangi sampah di tempat pembuangan akhir (TPA) dengan mempromosikan aksi 3R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) dan mengubah sampah menjadi energi.

Pada bulan Maret 2019, Pemerintah Indonesia merilis program nasional yang ambisius untuk pengelolaan sampah yang bertujuan mengurangi sampah plastik di laut sebesar 70% dan sampah padat sebesar 30%. Inisiatif ini adalah bagian dari Global Plastic Action Partnership, yang menggunakan model analitis inovatif untuk pengambilan keputusan berbasis data, untuk memperkirakan investasi yang dibutuhkan, tahapan waktu, jejak lingkungan dan emisi gas rumah kaca serta dampak proyek terhadap kehidupan masyarakat.

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Dokumen tersebut membahas tentang pengertian dan jenis-jenis limbah, khususnya membahas empat jenis limbah yaitu limbah cair, limbah padat, limbah gas, dan limbah suara. Limbah cair dijelaskan secara rinci sumbernya dan klasifikasinya, sedangkan limbah padat, gas, dan suara hanya disebutkan secara umum jenis-jenisnya beserta dampaknya terhadap lingkungan.

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This research specifically addressed the issue of the mechanism of solid waste management at Jember regency. This was a chase study type by kualitatve approach. An analysis on the results of solid waste input-process-output evaluation revealed factors influencing the process of solid waste management as part of a strategic issue to be addressed by the DPU Cipta Karya dan Tata Ruang. Analysis Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threath (SWOT) activity, a draft for an effort was chosen, from those projected, to serve as a reference for the resolution of future as well as current issues. Research results revealed DPU Cipta Karya dan Tata Ruang operations to be improving, as shown by the increase in number of service provided. Solid waste produced by each and every ward is categorized into organic solid waste and anorganic solid waste. The waste management involves shorting-out, stockpiling, transporting, and dissolving processes. Discrepancies between the application of this solid waste management process and the set standard operating procedure is evident. Issues arising in the application of waste management processes are strength on composting at Kreyongan and Talangsari; weakness show with the less of waste collecting infrastructure and dump truck same the type of waste ; opportunity and threath show by the support of stakeholders on composting and increasing the volume of solid waste. It is recommended to the hospital management to care more with the process management of solid waste by increasing awearness and number of service provided.

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